The purpose of the research work is a scientific description of the current stage of demographic development of Kazakhstan on the basis of historical analysis. In addition, to assess the features of Migration Policy and its consequences, which belong to one of the main directions of the demographic process. The demographic situation of Kazakhstan over the past two decades has experienced serious qualitative and quantitative changes. The migration policy of the state performed great functions in stabilizing the directions of demographic development.

One of the objectives of the research is a comprehensive historical and demographic analysis of the current state of the demographic development and migration policy of Kazakhstan. In order to achieve this task, collections of statistical data and materials of state bodies have been actively used.

The relevance of the research work is determined by the fact that the topic gives the basis for the scientific differentiation of current and future trends in the development of society. This issue belongs to one of the issues that worry scientists in the field of demography in many countries today. In particular, state mechanisms for proper regulation of migration policy are undoubtedly the key to certain results.

The results of the study will help to assess the positive and negative aspects of the demographic process in Kazakhstan. The prerequisites for the formation of the modern demographic flow of Kazakhstan and the historical aspects of the development phenomenon are also considered.