This scientific article outlines and provides a scientific assessment of the purpose, course and consequences of Stalin's totalitarian power of the 20-30s in the Soviet Union, including in Kazakhstan, the elimination of the large rich and medium rich people in Kazakh agriculture as a class, collectivization of the economy in accordance with the requirements of barracks socialism. The course and consequences of the organization of the "Little October Revolution" in the agriculture of the republic by F.I. Goloshchyokin - the first secretary of the Kazakh Regional Committee of the АCP(B) - in the same period, the loss of traditional economy of the population on its basis, the hidden mass migration of a large part of the population to neighboring countries, the demographic disaster, the man-made famine are stated on the basis of factual data.

To realize agriculture in a short time in Kazakhstan the policy of elimination of rich and moderately rich peasants as a class was carried out extremely roughly, brutally, even rank and file and poor peasants suffered from it. All supporters and opponents of collectivization were severely punished. Most of them were exiled to other regions of the USSR, including Siberia, together with their families for long periods of time.

The article presents data on the basis of actual archival and historical data and draws a scientific conclusion. It gives recommendations for global coverage of the results of Stalin's collectivization in Kazakhstan, which was carried out without any preparation and without explaining its necessity and importance to the local population, by forcing millions of people to leave their homeland, turning them into refugees and destroying several million of them.