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Bulletin of Abai KazNPU. Series of Historical and social-political sciences

MUSTAFA KEMAL ATATURK AND TURKEY

Published May 2021

79

98

Abstract

Biographies and studies of Great personalities are important for taking a special place in the spiritual life and in the minds of future generations. One such person is the first president of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who has his place in world history. He did a great job for his people and left an indelible mark on himself. Ataturk is the founder of modern Turkey. He cleared the lands of Turkish land from the invasion of enemies and fought against internal and external enemies with creating a new state.
The article describes Ataturk's vision of political and socio-economic reforms on the path to creating a republic. He created schools and universities in Turkey in the Ataturk language, the Latin alphabet, and general education. Many schools and universities, faculties, research institutes created at Ataturk's own initiative are still functioning.
The military profession had a great influence on his political formation. Ataturk in the process of creating the country improved the well-being of the people and emphasized the importance of creating a sense of self-confidence. The great personality Mustafa Kemal Atatürk did a great job for his people and left a unforgettable mark. That is why at the end of the 20th century, people called him "Man of the Century".

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