The concept of cybersecurity is a phenomenon directly related to the national security of the state. The Internet, social networks or any other source of information are used to influence certain social groups. If information control or influence comes from a foreign state, it is considered part of a soft power strategy. However, the full use of digital technologies has become an integral part of modern society. And information technologies are used in almost all areas of public administration: economics, education, healthcare, politics, management, etc. The massive transition of the world to such a digitalization system is becoming an urgent issue for every state in protecting its data from cyber attacks at the national level. The world's leading countries have already begun comprehensive strategic work to combat cyber attacks that pose a threat to the use of information and data by the state. However, the number of cyber attacks is not decreasing according to the daily development. On the contrary, the disregard for safety has reached a new level and become more complex. At the moment, Kazakhstan’s efforts to protect its people and state apparatus from attacks have not yet reached the required level. This article will analyze the problems that cause and prevent it and propose solutions.