The article describes the images of fantastic animals that have become widespread in the toreutics of the Kimaks. The Kimaks are Turkic tribes who created the state in the Ob-Irtysh interfluve in the IXth century. In the toreutics of the Kimaks, the floral elements play a leading role and anthropomorphic, zoomorphic, geometric elements occupy a certain place.
An interesting group in medieval toreutics is occupied by the images of fantastic animals. When they are reproduced, the specificity of steppe art is convincingly shown – the images and elements of ornaments borrowed from other cultures, received their interpretation based on the established artistic techniques. The following images are presented in the toreutics of the Kimaks: feline predator, dragon, phoenix, griffin, Senmurv - a winged horse. These images were used in the design of the costume, military and horse equipment. The images are locally specific. So, for example, Senmurv is a character that combines the appearance of a bird of prey, lion or dog; on the plaque from the Irtysh region, it almost completely resembles a dog.
FANTASTIC ANIMALS IMAGES IN THE TOREUTICS OF THE MEDIEVAL PERIOD
Published May 2021
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60
Abstract
Language
Русский
Keywords
East Kazakhstan, Kimaks, toreutics, art, zoomorphic elements, fantastic animals, dragon, phoenix
How to Cite
[1]
Хасенова, Б. 2021. FANTASTIC ANIMALS IMAGES IN THE TOREUTICS OF THE MEDIEVAL PERIOD. Bulletin of Abai KazNPU. Series of Historical and social-political sciences. 3, 66 (May 2021).