The issue of interaction between the border territories of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation is of great importance for the prospects of trade and economic cooperation and humanitarian development. In the contemporary practice of such cooperation, considerable experience has been accumulated that contributes to further integration between the two states. The regions of Kazakhstan and Russia independently conclude agreements and contracts for the supply of goods and services that contribute to the improvement of interstate relations. Kazakhstan and Russia play an important role in the global political arena; special attention should be given to integration processes in the near and far abroad. Kazakhstan and Russia, as centuries-old partners, play an important role in the formation of a single economic Eurasian space (through participation in the activities of institutions such as the Eurasian Economic Union and the Customs Union). Under the influence of these processes, the need for optimization of cross-border Kazakh-Russian cooperation is growing.
The territory of the Russian Federation for our republic is the main transit space, the main consumer of Kazakhstani domestic products and the main partner in economic processes. Kazakhstan for the Russian Federation acts as one of the most important raw material partners, it is in the Republic of Kazakhstan that the key military-space objects are located.